Japanese Expressions and Phrases

As I strolled through the busy streets of Tokyo, I was struck by the great diversity of Japanese expressions and phrases that filled the air. From the formal greetings of “ohayou gozaimasu” (good morning) and “konnichiwa” (good afternoon), to the affectionate “ai shiteru” (I love you), the Japanese language is rich in expressions and phrases to convey a range of emotions.

One of my favorite Japanese expressions is “shouganai,” which translates to “it can’t be helped.” This phrase embodies the spirit of resilience that is so deeply ingrained in Japanese culture. When faced with hardships or setbacks, the Japanese often turn to this phrase as a way of accepting their circumstances and moving forward with a positive attitude.

Another popular Japanese phrase is “Ganbare,” which combines the characters for “guts” and “to persevere.” It is a term of encouragement that is often used in sports, exams, or any situation where a person needs to dig deep and find strength to overcome a challenge.

The Japanese language is also rich in idiomatic expressions, such as “nana korobi ya oki,” which translates to “fall seven times, stand up eight.” This expression speaks to the Japanese concept of “gambari,” or perseverance, and the importance of never giving up on your goals.

No discussion of Japanese expressions and phrases would be complete without mentioning the beauty of “wabi-sabi.” This aesthetic philosophy values the imperfections, asymmetry, and impermanence of things as a source of beauty. Whether in art or in life, embracing the concept of wabi-sabi can lead to a greater appreciation for the simple things in life, and a deeper understanding of the nature of beauty itself.

In conclusion, Japanese expressions and phrases are a fascinating reflection of the culture and values of Japan. From the resilient spirit of “shouganai” to the encouragement of “ganbare,” the Japanese language is full of rich expressions that have the power to inspire, comfort and uplift us in both good times and bad. So let us cherish these expressions, and may they continue to enrich our lives for many years to come.

Current Japanese phrases in common uses.

There are also some phrases that are less timeless and more recent. For example, maji yabai!

This phrase, which roughly translates to “seriously insane!” or “totally crazy!”, has become a popular slang expression among young people in Japan. It is often used to describe something exciting or incredible, such as a great concert or an amazing meal.

Another example is the phrase “tsundoku,” which refers to the habit of buying and collecting books but never getting around to reading them. This word has been around in Japan for over a century, but has gained wider recognition in recent years, as people around the world struggle with similar habits in the age of digital distractions.

Finally, there is the phrase “mottainai,” which is a common expression of regret for wasting resources or not taking care of the environment. This phrase has become a rallying cry for environmentalists in Japan and beyond, and has inspired a movement to reduce waste and promote sustainability. It is easy to see how these expressions and phrases reflect the changing times and values of Japan, and how they continue to evolve and inspire new generations.

Taro Kato

Taro Kato is a prolific writer on Japanese culture and the vice-president of the Kato Corporation.

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